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  • Date:

    Countryman-Roswurm v. Muma (10th Cir. May 15, 2023)

    Order and Judgment reversing denial of Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss and remanding. Plaintiff, a tenured professor of social work at Wichita State University and Executive Director of the University’s Center for Combating Human Trafficking, faced harassment from a colleague who allegedly spread rumors that she had secured her dual appointment through sexual favors. Among other claims, she alleged Equal Protection violations under §1983 against the University’s Provost, asserting that after responding inadequately to her initial complaint, he terminated her contract with the Center when she reported continued harassment. The district court denied the Provost’s Motion to Dismiss, finding that precedent forbids a supervisor’s acquiescence in sexual harassment. The Tenth Circuit reversed, holding that because the University had already launched an investigation, its precedents did not clearly establish that the Provost’s response amounted to acquiescence.  

    Topics:

    Constitutional Issues | Discrimination, Accommodation, & Diversity | Equal Protection | Sex Discrimination | Sex Discrimination in Employment

  • Date:

    Rudman v. Oklahoma (W.D. Okla. Apr. 23, 2023)

    Order granting-in-part and denying-in-part defendants’ motions to dismiss. Plaintiff, a former student and member of the Cheer Team at the University of Central Oklahoma (UCO), brought deliberate indifference, retaliation, equal protection, and due process claims against UCO and its Senior Director of Student Engagement who oversaw UCO’s Spirit Teams, stemming from an off-campus, “unofficial” Cheer initiation event at which new members were allegedly subjected to sexual exploitation and harassment hazing. The court permitted her Title IX deliberate indifference claim against the University and her §1983 equal protection claim against the Senior Director to proceed, finding she sufficiently alleged that the Senior Director had knowledge of similar conduct at past unofficial events and “consciously acquiesced in that conduct by refusing to respond reasonably to it.” However, it dismissed her §1983 due process claims against the Senior Director, finding that (1) the factual allegations were insufficient to allege that she deliberately created an intolerable environment on campus in order to force plaintiff to leave UCO and (2) plaintiff had not shown that a right against “constructive expulsion” was clearly established.  

    Topics:

    Constitutional Issues | Discrimination, Accommodation, & Diversity | Equal Protection | Retaliation | Students | Title IX & Student Sexual Misconduct